{"id":9521,"date":"2024-10-12T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-12T01:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/?p=9521"},"modified":"2025-05-06T10:18:51","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T02:18:51","slug":"what-is-uhf-antenna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/what-is-a-uhf-antenna.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9522\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 300 MHz \u06483 GHz. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 mm \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 mm \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 ez-toc-wrap-center counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#What_is_UHF\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (UHF)\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#What_is_a_UHF_Antenna\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#1_Working_Principle_of_UHF_Antennas\" >1. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#2_Design_features_of_UHF_Antennas\" >2. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Applications_of_UHF_Antenna\" >\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Types_of_UHF_antennas\" >\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Advantages_and_Disadvantages_of_UHF_Antenna\" >\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#1_Advantages\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#2_Disadvantages\" >2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Installation_and_Tuning_of_UHF_Antenna\" >\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#1_Key_factors_for_installing\" >1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#2_Steps_for_Installing_a_UHF_Antenna\" >2. \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#3_Tuning_for_Optimized_Signal_Reception\" >3. \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#How_to_Choose_the_Best_Antenna_for_UHF_Applications\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#1_Determine_Your_Application\" >1. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#2_Understand_Frequency_Range\" >2. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#3_Gain_Requirements\" >3. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#4_Directional_or_Omnidirectional\" >4. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#5_Size_and_Form_Factor\" >5. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#6_Installation_Environment\" >6. \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#7_Antenna_Polarization\" >7. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#8_Impedance_Matching\" >8. \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Design_Considerations_for_UHF_Antennas\" >\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Comparison_Between_UHF_and_Other_Bands\" >\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#1_UHF_vs_VHF_Antenna\" >1. \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a VHF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#2_UHF_vs_SHF_Antenna\" >2. \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Market_Development_and_Prospects\" >\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-uhf-antenna\/#Conclusion\" >\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_UHF\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (UHF)\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 UHF \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 300 MHz \u06483 GHz. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 mm. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 UHF \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 mm \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 30 \u064840 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b (48 \u0625\u0644\u0649 64 \u0643\u0645) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 300 MHz \u06483 GHz. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064810 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (VHF) \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (SHF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b VHF. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a UHF \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_a_UHF_Antenna\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u06291TP14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Working_Principle_of_UHF_Antennas\"><\/span>1. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 300 MHz \u06483 GHz. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 mm \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062b \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radiation_pattern\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639<\/a>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Design_features_of_UHF_Antennas\"><\/span>2. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-a-yagi-antenna\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0627\u063a\u064a<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 300 MHz \u06483 GHz. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Applications_of_UHF_Antenna\"><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 UHF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a co1TP14\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a:<\/strong> \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 WiFi \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 Bluetooth \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 co1TP14\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 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\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628:<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 communication \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0627\u063a\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 WiFi \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 RFID\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Advantages_and_Disadvantages_of_UHF_Antenna\"><\/span>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Advantages\"><\/span>1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 co1TP14.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Disadvantages\"><\/span>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Installation_and_Tuning_of_UHF_Antenna\"><\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Key_factors_for_installing\"><\/span>1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a UHF \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0630\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633: \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u06281TP14 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Steps_for_Installing_a_UHF_Antenna\"><\/span>2. \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628: \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a Yagi \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 1TP14\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a Yagi \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-an-omnidirectional-antenna\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 360 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628: \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 communication. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF: \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-a-directional-antenna\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u062b\u0644 Yagi\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 communication \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632: \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Tuning_for_Optimized_Signal_Reception\"><\/span>3. \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWR: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a Yagi \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Choose_the_Best_Antenna_for_UHF_Applications\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 UHF \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Determine_Your_Application\"><\/span>1. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a UHF \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 Co1TP14: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06431TP14\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Understand_Frequency_Range\"><\/span>2. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 300 MHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 GHz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 470 MHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 890 MHz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 mm: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 450 MHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 GHz \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 (2G\u060c 3G\u060c 4G\u060c 5G).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wi-Fi \u0648Bluetooth: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2.4 GHz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Gain_Requirements\"><\/span>3. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 communication\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 Wi-Fi \u0623\u0648 Bluetooth \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Directional_or_Omnidirectional\"><\/span>4. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a Yagi\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 Wi-Fi. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Size_and_Form_Factor\"><\/span>5. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Installation_Environment\"><\/span>6. \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Antenna_Polarization\"><\/span>7. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u061f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/what-is-antenna-polarization\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a: Comm \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Impedance_Matching\"><\/span>8. \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 co1TP14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Design_Considerations_for_UHF_Antennas\"><\/span>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_Between_UHF_and_Other_Bands\"><\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_UHF_vs_VHF_Antenna\"><\/span>1. \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a VHF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 30 MHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 MHz\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_UHF_vs_SHF_Antenna\"><\/span>2. \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (3 GHz \u0625\u0644\u0649 30 GHz)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (VHF) \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (SHF)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 1TP14 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Market_Development_and_Prospects\"><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 1TP14 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 5G \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IoT)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (CO1TP14)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UHF antenna is a device that receive and transmit signals in the Ultra High Frequency range which is typically considered to be between 300 MHz and 3 GHz. UHF antennas are used in various applications such as television broadcasting, wireless communication, mobile communication, GPS,&nbsp;etc.,&nbsp;and are useful in multiple industries. In this article, we will provide [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9522,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9521\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tesswave.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9521"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}